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183_notes:drag [2014/08/27 02:23] – caballero | 183_notes:drag [2021/02/04 23:36] – [Fluid Resistance] stumptyl | ||
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===== Drag ===== | ===== Drag ===== | ||
- | In most real world situations, there is some kind of resistive force. Some of these are due to contact between solid objects (e.g., friction) and you will learn about those later. For now, we will consider resistive forces due to some kind of {{http:// | + | In most real world situations, there is some kind of resistive force. Some of these are due to contact between solid objects (e.g., friction) and you will learn about those later. For now, we will consider resistive forces due to some kind of [[http:// |
==== Fluid Resistance ==== | ==== Fluid Resistance ==== | ||
- | An object moving in any fluid experiences some form of resistance to its motion due collisions with molecules of the fluid. Each of these little collisions with the surrounding fluid contribute to the overall resistive force that the fluid exerts on a moving object. | + | //An object moving in any fluid experiences some form of resistance to its motion due collisions with molecules of the fluid.// Each of these little collisions with the surrounding fluid contribute to the overall resistive force that the fluid exerts on a moving object. |
- | Unlike friction forces, which are velocity-independent, | + | //Unlike friction forces, which are velocity-independent, |
==== Models of fluid resistance ==== | ==== Models of fluid resistance ==== | ||
- | Which model of fluid resistance is most useful (or valid) depends on the properties of the system in question. Specifically, | + | Which model of fluid resistance is most useful (or valid) depends on the properties of the system in question. Specifically, |
A discussion of Reynolds number is beyond the scope of this course, but suffice it to say that an small, slow-moving object in a viscous fluid will have a low Reynolds number. A large, fast moving object in a less viscous fluid will have a high Reynolds number. | A discussion of Reynolds number is beyond the scope of this course, but suffice it to say that an small, slow-moving object in a viscous fluid will have a low Reynolds number. A large, fast moving object in a less viscous fluid will have a high Reynolds number. |