183_notes:examples:finding_the_range_of_projectile

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183_notes:examples:finding_the_range_of_projectile [2014/07/22 06:27] pwirving183_notes:examples:finding_the_range_of_projectile [2014/07/23 05:36] pwirving
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 Diagram of forces acting on bus once it leaves the road. Diagram of forces acting on bus once it leaves the road.
  
-{{183_notes:bus_force.jpg}}+{{183_notes:examples:bus_abstract.jpg}}
  
 The general equation for calculating the final position of an object: The general equation for calculating the final position of an object:
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 We now to find the range in the x and z directions in order to have a position vector for the final resting place of the bus. We now to find the range in the x and z directions in order to have a position vector for the final resting place of the bus.
 +
 +There is no force acting in the x or z directions as the only force acting on the system is the gravitational force which acts in the y-direction.
 +
 +This means that the initial velocities in both of these directions have remained unchanged.
 +
 +We know the amount of time the bus has been traveling in the x-direction at its initial velocity and its initial position so we can compute the distance travelled in this direction using the position update formula for x-components. 
  
 $$ x_f = x_i + V_{avg,x} \Delta{t}$$ $$ x_f = x_i + V_{avg,x} \Delta{t}$$
 +
 +Plug in respective values for variables.
  
 $$ = 0 + 80m/s(9.59s)$$ $$ = 0 + 80m/s(9.59s)$$
 +
 +Compute range in x-direction.
                
 $$ = 767m$$ $$ = 767m$$
 +
 +Repeat same process for the z-components:
              
 $$ z_f = z_i + V_{avg,z} \Delta{t}$$  $$ z_f = z_i + V_{avg,z} \Delta{t}$$ 
 +
 +Plug in respective values for variables.
          
 $$ = -5 + -5m/s(9.59s)$$ $$ = -5 + -5m/s(9.59s)$$
 +
 +Compute range in z-direction.
              
-$$ = -52.95$$      +$$ = -52.95$$  
 + 
 +Write range(final position vector) using all components:     
                
-Final position = $\langle 767,0,-52.95 \ranglem+Final position = $$\langle 767,0,-52.95 \rangle m $$ 
  • 183_notes/examples/finding_the_range_of_projectile.txt
  • Last modified: 2015/09/17 12:16
  • by caballero