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183_notes:force_and_pe [2021/04/01 12:47] – [Force and Potential Energy] stumptyl | 183_notes:force_and_pe [2021/04/01 12:49] – [Force is the Negative Gradient of Potential Energy] stumptyl | ||
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==== Force is the Negative Gradient of Potential Energy ==== | ==== Force is the Negative Gradient of Potential Energy ==== | ||
- | As [[183_notes: | + | As [[183_notes: |
$$\Delta U = -W_{int} = -\int_i^f\vec{F}\cdot d\vec{r}$$ | $$\Delta U = -W_{int} = -\int_i^f\vec{F}\cdot d\vec{r}$$ | ||
- | The potential energy is the negative line integral of the force. In one-dimension this can be written as follows, | + | __**The potential energy is the negative line integral of the force.**__ In one-dimension this can be written as follows, |
$$\Delta U = -\int_{x_i}^{x_f} F_x dx$$ | $$\Delta U = -\int_{x_i}^{x_f} F_x dx$$ |