183_notes:examples:averagevelcompare

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183_notes:examples:averagevelcompare [2014/07/10 20:10] – created caballero183_notes:examples:averagevelcompare [2014/07/10 20:23] (current) – [Solution] caballero
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 ==== Setup ==== ==== Setup ====
 +
 +You will compare the two ways of computing the average velocity using the information provided and any information that you can collect or assume.
  
 === Facts ==== === Facts ====
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   * The distance from East Lansing to Chicago is 3.58×105m.   * The distance from East Lansing to Chicago is 3.58×105m.
   * For the first hour (3600 s), you drive at 24.6 ms.   * For the first hour (3600 s), you drive at 24.6 ms.
-  * For the next 2.5 hours (9000 s), you drive at 66.ms.+  * For the next 2.5 hours (9000 s), you drive at 29.ms.
  
 === Lacking === === Lacking ===
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   * The average velocity is given by vavg,x=ΔxΔt.   * The average velocity is given by vavg,x=ΔxΔt.
-  * The //arithmetic// average velocity is given by vavg,xvi+vf2. +  * The //arithmetic// average velocity is an approximation to the average velocity and is given by vavg,xvi+vf2.
- +
  
 ==== Solution ==== ==== Solution ====
 +
 +For this situation, the average velocity can be computed,
 +
 +vavg,x=ΔxΔt=3.58×105m3600s+9000s=28.4ms
 +
 +You can compare that to the //arithmetic// average velocity,
 +
 +vavg,xvi+vf2=24.6ms+29.9ms2=27.3ms
 +
 +You can see that the //arithmetic// average is (in this case) less than the average velocity. It also under-predicts how far you would have driven,
 +
 +Δx=vavg,xΔt=27.3ms(3600s+9000s)=3.43×105m=343km
 +
 +which is leaves you at the "outskirts" of Chicago (about 15 km away).
  
  • 183_notes/examples/averagevelcompare.1405023051.txt.gz
  • Last modified: 2014/07/10 20:10
  • by caballero