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184_notes:examples:week14_step_down_transformer [2018/08/09 19:20] – curdemma | 184_notes:examples:week14_step_down_transformer [2021/07/22 13:56] (current) – [Solution] schram45 | ||
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===Approximations & Assumptions=== | ===Approximations & Assumptions=== | ||
- | * We have access to the same materials as we did for the step-up transformer. | + | * We have access to the same materials as we did for the step-up transformer: This allows us to use some of the same relationships from the step-up transformer solution. |
* The step-down transformer we are building will have a similar design to the step-up transformer. | * The step-down transformer we are building will have a similar design to the step-up transformer. | ||
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VS=VPNSNP | VS=VPNSNP | ||
- | Remember, we need to step down from the 240 kV power line to a 120 V line. This is a factor of 2000. One way to achieve this would be to set $N_P = 10,andN_S = 20000.Duetothehugestepdown,itmaybeeveneasiertodesignaseriesofstep−downtransformers,sothatwedon′thavetohavesuchalargenumberofturnsforthesecondarysolenoid.MaybeapplyafactorofN_S/ | + | Remember, we need to step down from the 240 kV power line to a 120 V line. This is a factor of 2000. One way to achieve this would be to set $N_P = 20000,andN_S = 10.Duetothehugestepdown,itmaybeeveneasiertodesignaseriesofstep−downtransformers,sothatwedon′thavetohavesuchalargenumberofturnsforthesecondarysolenoid.MaybeapplyafactorofN_S/N_P=1/40foronetransformer,andthenN_S/N_P=1/50forasecondtransformer.Youshouldbeabletoconvinceyourselfthatthiswouldbephysicallyequivalenttojustonestep−downtransformerwithN_S/N_P=1/2000$. |