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You want to double-check your findings as you are sure to be called as an expert witness. Your esteemed colleague Dr. Elizabeth Shaw suggests solving the problem from an energy perspective rather than a momentum perspective to check your results. | You want to double-check your findings as you are sure to be called as an expert witness. Your esteemed colleague Dr. Elizabeth Shaw suggests solving the problem from an energy perspective rather than a momentum perspective to check your results. | ||
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+ | ====== Project 8: Part C: CSI East Lansing Part 3 ====== | ||
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+ | [{{ 183_projects: | ||
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+ | Dear Sir/Madam: | ||
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+ | I am writing you in regards to a court case pertaining to the evidence collected in the aforementioned accident. Both the prosecution and defense attorneys have filed briefs containing certain claims about the “physics of the incident” that are being used to suggest whether the accused was driving illegally. The claims suggest either that the accused was (1) speeding prior to locking his brakes or (2) traveling at the appropriate speed. | ||
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+ | I include each claim below and ask that you identify if the claim is warranted (a simple ‘Yes, this is true’ or ‘No, this is untrue’ is fine) and to provide reasoning for your evaluation. I have numbered the claims to make it simpler to reference them. | ||
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+ | - The victim' | ||
+ | - It was found that the accused was carrying several hundred pounds of gold bars in his Audi along with a set of golf clubs. This increased weight would depress the rear tires causing increased contact with the ground. Thus, he would stop more effectively and was thus traveling faster than reported. | ||
+ | - The Audi TT has aftermarket racing tires, which are wider than the standard tires. This increased width would increase the stopping efficiency and thus the accused was traveling faster than reported. | ||
+ | - The Audi TT has aftermarket racing tires, which have a larger coefficient of friction. This increased coefficient would increase the stopping efficiency and thus the accused was traveling faster than reported. | ||
+ | - A witness reported a puddle of water at the intersection of the accident. The lubrication of the water on the tire reduced stopping efficiency and thus the accused was traveling more slowly than reported. | ||
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+ | I appreciate your quick response. | ||
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+ | The Honorable Judge Judge Reinhold | ||
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+ | ====== Project 8: Part D: Space Force Defense ====== | ||
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+ | The newly established and totally needed "space force" is in a precarious situation. Their newly established space station is under threat of an asteroid hitting it. A renowned scientist, David Lightman, approaches you to solve the problem and tells you that there is a defunct Earth defense floating space station that is very far from Earth which can be hacked into. You have been tasked with operating this projectile defense system (PDS for short). | ||
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+ | {{ 183_projects: | ||
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+ | * The mass of a defense projectile is about 20kg, made out of sticky Space Clay™. | ||
+ | * The average mass of an attack projectile is about 5 times that of a defense projectile, usually made of a solid metallic material. | ||
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+ | Complete the code below to simulate **before and after an interception (collision)** for a worst case scenario: an attack projectile being launched directly towards headquarters at its largest ever recorded velocity ⟨225,−400,0⟩m/s from its closest ever recorded position ⟨−500,900,0⟩m. For this worst case scenario defense to be successful, you must push the incoming attack projectile back along its incoming path so that its velocity is ⟨−450,800,0⟩m/s. | ||
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+ | Furthermore, | ||
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